), improved: urban: 52.5% of populationrural: 8.1% of populationtotal: 17.7% of populationunimproved: urban: 47.5% of populationrural: 91.9% of populationtotal: 82.3% of population (2020 est. Fourth Round Census Questioner. Video: Counting Ethiopia's War Dead. ), China 17%, United States 16%, United Arab Emirates 8%, Saudi Arabia 6%, South Korea 5%, Germany 5% (2019), coffee, sesame seeds, gold, cut flowers, zinc (2019), $20.859 billion (2021 est.) It was part of the Coptic Orthodox Church until 1959, and is the only pre-colonial Orthodox church in Sub-Saharan Africa. NTIA is requesting comments on the $2.75 billion Digital Equity Act of 2021 Program, and on the design and implementation of two components of that grant program: the $1.44 billion State Digital Equity Capacity Grant Program and the $1.25 billion Digital Equity Competitive Grant Program. The Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA) is responsible for the statistical data generation related to the socio-economic condition of the country. although it represents a unique and complex concept, referring figuratively to St. Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results. Bilal ibn Ribah, the first Muezzin, the person chosen to call the faithful to prayer, and one of the foremost companions of Muhammad, was born in Mecca to an Abyssinian mother. )services: 43.6% (2017 est. )-$2.719 billion (2020 est. Many believe that the Gospel had entered Ethiopia even earlier, with the royal official described as being baptised by Philip the Evangelist in chapter eight of the Acts of the Apostles (Acts 8:2639). The church has long enjoyed a dominant role in the culture and politics of Ethiopia, having served as the official religion of the ruling elite until the demise of the monarchy in 1974. ), -$4.507 billion (2021 est. A constitution was adopted in 1994, and Ethiopia's first multiparty elections were held in 1995. . Infant, child, and maternal mortality have fallen sharply over the past decade, but the total fertility rate has declined more slowly and the population continues to grow. W. hen two men were shot dead by police on the night of 5 February in downtown Addis Ababa amidst confrontations triggered by the construction of a church that the authorities claimed was without proper permits, many Orthodox Christians in Ethiopia saw the incident as a continuation of a growing number of attacks against their religion over the past two years. This activity is expected to be a five-year program in the $10-25M range. Islam > Percentage Muslim: Percent of Muslims in each country. More than a decade of a tense "no peace, no war" stalemate ended in 2018 after the newly elected Ethiopian prime minister accepted . Goals include promoting rapid economic growth and improving service delivery. The rising age of marriage and the increasing proportion of women remaining single have contributed to fertility reduction. ), -0.19 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est. Population Projection Wereda as of July 2021. At the time of the 2007 census, 43.5% of the population identified as Ethiopian. Most observers believe the evangelical and Pentecostal proportion of the population has increased since the census was conducted. When you overlook religion in Ethiopia . Islam is the second-largest religion in Ethiopia behind Christianity, with 31.3 to 35.9 percent of the total population of around 113.5 million people professing the religion as of 2022. [16] While Muslims can be found in almost every community, Islam is most prevalent in the Somali (98.4%), Afar (95.3%) and Oromia (47.5%) Regions. [33] There is some tension between members of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church and Protestant Christians, as well as between the Ethiopian Orthodox and Muslims in general. The top ten countries account for 89% of all Orthodox Christians in the world. An ethnic Amhara group has a separate list of almost 2,000 but experts say that's just a small fraction of the real toll. Descriptive statistics, bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis were . [36] The founder of Solomonic dynasty, Yekuno Amlak was heavily assisted by Muslim Sultanate of Showa in his struggle against the Zagwe dynasty. Population Size by Sex Zone and Wereda July 2022. The Bah Faith in Ethiopia begins after `Abdu'l-Bah wrote letters encouraging taking the religion to Africa in 1916. [27] Islam is also the official religion of this country, which has one of the largest Muslim . )from coal and metallurgical coke: 1.474 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> . )industry: 21.6% (2017 est. ), 3.69% (2021 est. Islam is the second most followed religion, with 33.9% of the population being adherents. ), $27.27 billion (2019 est. The majority of the remaining 11% come from the next ten countries: Italy, 2.2 million. Education Statistics 2006. )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 51.8%male: 57.2%female: 44.4% (2017), total: 9 yearsmale: 8 yearsfemale: 8 years (2012), total: 5.7%male: 4.4%female: 7.2% (2021 est. Ethiopia has close historical ties to all three of the world's major Abrahamic religions. As the war with the T.P.L.F . The faith arrived in Tigray, north of Ethiopia, . If recent progress is continued, prevalence of child marriage would drop to 20 per cent by 2030 and to below 10 percent by 2050. [19] They became known to the West during the 19th and 20th centuries, and were accepted as Jews by the Israeli government in 1975. Catholics Population Percent Catholic Country Dioceses Diocesan Priests Religious Priests Total Priests Permanent Deacons Male Religious Female Religious ), women married by age 15: 14.1%women married by age 18: 40.3%men married by age 18: 5% (2016 est. Demographics of Ethiopia 2022. Inter-Censal Population Survey Report 2012. Ethiopia is said to be one of the . )refined petroleum consumption: 107,900 bbl/day (2019 est. ), 16.798 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. It's the 12th-most populous country in the world and the 2nd-most populous in Africa. conomic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa is set to decelerate from 4.1% in 2021 to 3.3 . Explore aspects of Ethiopian culture and religion, including food, art, music and languages. The rest of the percentages are Protestant denominations and Ethiopian Catholics. A survey by the Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life, "Tolerance and Tension: Islam and Christianity in Sub-Saharan Africa," helps highlight a number of aspects Ethiopian culture.1 The study does not differentiate between Catholics and other Christians, but provides a useful frame for understanding Catholicism in Ethiopia. )consumption: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. )exports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. <> The ruling party, the Prosperity Party, was created by Prime Minister ABIY in November 2019 from member parties of the former Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), which included the Amhara Democratic Party (ADP), Oromo Democratic Party (ODP), Southern Ethiopian People's Democratic Movement (SEPDM), plus other EPRDF-allied parties such as the Afar National Democratic Party (ANDP), Benishangul Gumuz Peoples Democratic Party (BGPDP), Gambella Peoples Democratic Movement (GPDM), Somali Peoples Democratic Party (SPDP), and the Harari National League (HNL). The Ethiopian constitution guarantees religious freedom, and different faith groups have coexisted in the country for centuries. While the use of modern contraceptive methods among married women has increased significantly from 6 percent in 2000 to 27 percent in 2012, the overall rate is still quite low. Today, fifty-nine percent of Ethiopians are Christian (42 percent Orthodox and 27 percent evangelical). The Ethiopian Enlishkenment African Philosophy: anAfrica Ethiopian Milosophy: developed in 17th C, unlike restor sub- "People hastily acceptwhat they Saharan Africa in have heard fromtheir fathere and. ETHIOPIA 2021 ETHIOPIA RELIGIONS Christians Area 1,104,300 Km2 GDP per capita 1,730 US$ Population 112,759,070 GINI INDEX* *Economic Inequality 35 Other Ethnoreligionists 0.2% . )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 0.2 (2020 est. Since the defeat of the Derg in 1991, Ethiopians have migrated to escape violence among some of the countrys myriad ethnic groups or to pursue economic opportunities. )27.429 (2018 est. )exports: 0 metric tons (2020 est. Start of Contract & Duration: Two months Posting date: September 25, 2021 INTRODUCTION. Ethiopia is one of the oldest Christian states in the world. 2.6% of the population (mainly in the far south and southwest) follow traditional religions; other religions (the Bah Faith, Judaism, etc.) . In 2018, 50% of adults polled said they belonged to a religious congregation, down sharply from the 70% who said so as recently as 1999. The Ethiopian Orthodox Church is an Oriental Orthodox Church, which is the largest Christian denomination in Ethiopia. The ARDA Data Archive is a collection of surveys, polls, and other data submitted by researchers. )major-language sample(s): Kitaaba Addunyaa Waan Qabataamaatiif - Kan Madda Odeeffannoo buuraawaatiif baayee barbaachisaa tae. Major religion(s): Country major religions. ), total: 212,000 (2020 est. )wind: 3.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. [3] Ethiopia is the site of the first hijra in Islamic history and the oldest Muslim settlement in Africa at Negash. Some adherents of the Bah Faith likewise exist in a number of urban and rural areas. . Of the 61.6 %, 50.6 % are from the Ethiopian Orthodox Christians. People Groups. )note: data represents median age at first birth among women 20-49, 401 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. Before the 1974 revolution, only small numbers of the Ethiopian elite went abroad to study and then returned home, but under the brutal Derg regime thousands fled the country, primarily as refugees. )proven reserves: 24.919 billion cubic meters (2021 est. [12] Some Israeli and Jewish scholars consider these Ethiopian Jews as a historical Lost Tribe of Israel (SOURCE NEEDED). A number of towns (such as Awassa, Nazareth, Mekele, Zway and Shashemenie) and rural areas in Oromia and the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and People's Region (SNNPR) have active and growing Bah communities. chief of state: President SAHLE-WORK Zewde (since 25 October 2018)head of government: Prime Minister ABIY Ahmed Ali (since April 2018); Deputy Prime Minister DEMEKE Mekonnen Hassen (since 29 November 2012)cabinet: Council of Ministers selected by the prime minister and approved by the House of People's Representativeselections/appointments: president indirectly elected by both chambers of Parliament for a 6-year term (eligible for a second term); election held on 21 June 2021 and 30 September 2021 (the scheduled 29 August 2020 election was postponed by Prime Minister ABIY due to the COVID-19 pandemic); prime minister designated by the majority party following legislative electionselection results: 2021: SAHLE-WORK elected president during joint session of Parliament, vote - 659 (unanimous); ABIY confirmed Prime Minister by House of Peoples' Representatives (4 October 2021)2018: SAHLE-WORK elected president during joint session of Parliament, vote - 659 (unanimous); note - snap election held on 25 October 2018 due to resignation of President MULATA Teshomenote: SAHLE-WORK Zewde is the first female elected head of state in Ethiopia; she is currently the only female president in Africa. [35] This is because Abyssinia's (present-day Ethiopia) Aksumite monarch embraced a group of Muslims embarking on the first Hijrah from Arabia, fleeing persecution from their homeland. . The Kingdom of Aksum in present-day Ethiopia and Eritrea was one of the first Christian countries in the world, having officially adopted Christianity as the state religion in the 4th century. )consumption: 689,000 metric tons (2020 est. Fitch rating: B (2014)Moody's rating: B2 (2020)Standard & Poors rating: B (2014)note: The year refers to the year in which the current credit rating was first obtained. Both Orthodox and Protestant Christianity have large representations in southern and western Ethiopia. Prime Minister Abiy has promoted reconciliation between Ethiopia's main faith groups, including through the 2018 release of Muslim activists who had been arrested in 2015 for protesting the government's treatment . 126.53/km (93rd) Land Area. )consumption: 9,778,100,000 kWh (2019 est. ), China 27%, India 9%, United Arab Emirates 9%, France 9%, United Kingdom 7% (2019), aircraft, gas turbines, packaged medicines, electric filament, cars (2019), $3.046 billion (31 December 2020 est. Typically, persecution varies depending upon where one lives. [9][10] Orthodox Ethiopian Christians are predominant in the Tigray (95.6%) and Amhara (82.5%), while the majority of Protestants live in the Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Region or SNNPR (55.5% of the inhabitants) and the Oromia Region (4.8 million or 17.7%). According to a survey conducted by statista, 98% of Ethiopian people consider religion to be an important aspect of their lives.. Other Beliefs in Ethiopia. f'm0 Hn"o_y'NG`K'_b,{?/g ]~:Pp`{_Y|?y7b#w_xqep\{'>o;|K@D.Pq;J!h~Rng^ e o|cd]1D{TP9n%-h \{-\-wmyL{Wu][|SlR>,kzM}y/p!o.\/358FjW>nwGuC#/^l#v j/nKMAE^K\USVm|emTqV(WP^\F/!@$C5f,]+I%!FkDvH|/Xo {+Sl+|n5njoA1upV5L+se MriP5=)bt&r 2F?r ,,I:k F/Jx4Q )$26.269 billion (2018 est. Population Projection Towns as of July 2021. According to the Barnabas Fund, 55 churches were torched in March 2011 in the Jimma Zone by Muslims after a dispute. [39] In the early fifteenth century Emperor Zara Yaqob invaded the Muslim state of Hadiya Sultanate and married the captured Hadiya princess Eleni which was condemned by Muslims. 1895) were so often appropriated by other African countries upon independence that they became known as the Pan-African colors; the emblem in the center of the current flag was added in 1996, Abyssinian lion (traditional), yellow pentagram with five rays of light on a blue field (promoted by current government); national colors: green, yellow, red, name: "Whedefit Gesgeshi Woud Enat Ethiopia" (March Forward, Dear Mother Ethiopia)lyrics/music: DEREJE Melaku Mengesha/SOLOMON Lulunote: adopted 1992, total World Heritage Sites: 9 (8 cultural, 1 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Rock-Hewn Churches, Lalibela (c); Simien National Park (n); Fasil Ghebbi, Gondar Region (c); Axum (c); Lower Valley of the Awash (c); Lower Valley of the Omo (c); Tiya (c); Harar Jugol, the Fortified Historic Town (c); Konso Cultural Landscape (c), growing Horn of Africa construction- and services-based economy; port access via Djibouti and Eritrea; widespread but declining poverty; COVID-19, locust invasion, and Tigray crisis disruptions; public investment increases; second largest African labor force, $278.945 billion (2021 est. <>/Metadata 145 0 R/ViewerPreferences 146 0 R>> The data were entered using Epi info version 7.0 and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The Rastafari view Emperor Haile Selassie as Jesus, the human incarnation of God. In terms of total speaker numbers, Amharic is the most spoken language in Ethiopia. Administrative Division. Ethiopias rapid population growth is putting increasing pressure on land resources, expanding environmental degradation, and raising vulnerability to food shortages. "[9][14] Roughly 68% of Ethiopian Muslims are Sunni, whilst 23% are non-denominational Muslims, whilst another 2% adhere to other sects such as Shia, Quranist, Ibadi etc. )32.53% of GDP (2018 est. Their existence was not widely known to the outside world for many years, and they likewise were not aware of other Jewish groups outside of their own community. 110 IGT-daughter (D), WW, 22 December 2014. 3 0 obj )spirits: 0.2 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Deadline for applications: 04.11.2021:Objective. In 2020 the most popular religions are Islam Summi, Hindu and Christian Roman Catholics. For months, the conflict in Ethiopia between the Addis Ababa and a defiant regional government has costs thousands of lives and displaced at least a million people. WHO Regional websites. )imports: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. According to the national census conducted in 2007, over 32 million people or 43.5% were reported to be Ethiopian Orthodox Christians, over 25 million or 33.9% were reported to be Muslim, 13.7 million, or 18.6%, were P'ent'ay Christians, and just under two million or 2.6% adhered to traditional beliefs. Islam first arrived in Ethiopia in 614 with the First Migration to Abyssinia. Internal and international trafficking of women and children for domestic work and prostitution is a growing problem. There is no state religion, and it is forbidden to form political parties based upon religion; all religious groups are required to register with the government, and renew their registration once every three years. Global; Regions. Orthodox Christianity has a long history in Ethiopia dating back to the 1st century, and is dominant in northern and central Ethiopia. [8] The U.S. State Department estimates that just over 50% of the country is Christian (40 to 45% of the population belongs to the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, about 10% are members of Christian evangelical and Pentecostal groups). Religions: Ethiopian Orthodox 43.5%, Muslim 33.9%, Protestant 18.5%, traditional 2.7%, Catholic 0.7%, other 0.6% (2007 est.) Fifty years ago, in 1971, 90% of U.S. adults identified with a Christian religion, 6% were non-Christian or another religion, and 4% did not have a religious . ; Ethiopia ranks number 12 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by . 106 CMT MW 17 December 2014. In this regard, the CSA conducts, produces, disseminates and administers data generated from surveys and censuses in Ethiopia. [30] Haile Selassie actually came to power during the rise of opposition to Muslims in government positions. The conflict in Tigray is predicated on ethnicity rather than creed. . [17] Some web columnist even say the Muslim population are the majority and disagree with the current Ethiopian governments claims.[18]. )29.07 (2019 est. Mazaa (a pseudonym), a 44-year-old who runs a K-8 school with her husband outside of Addis Ababa, has tried to share her concerns about the grave suffering of Tigrayans with fellow evangelicals. gle religious denomination (44 percent), is particularly dominant in the Tigray and Amhara regions and in some parts of Oromia. To make sense of it, the war must be viewed through the prism of Eritrea, where a totalitarian regime deemed to have been committing crimes against humanity since 1991 violates fundamental freedoms, including the freedom of religion or belief, comprehensively. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Events in Tigray mirror some of the violations endured by . Churches are treated as very sacred spaces. The name "Ethiopia" (Hebrew Kush) is mentioned in the Bible numerous times (thirty-seven times in the King James version). The violence is often dated to November 2020, when the federal government and the region's political party, the Tigray People's Liberation Front, entered into armed conflict at the government ' s Northern Command. [ONLINE] Available at: Hassan, Gamal (2008). A small Jewish community still exists in Ethiopia, although it is mostly composed of Falash Mura, Ethiopian Jews who converted to Christianity in the past, and as such have not been recognized as Jews by the State of Israel, but have returned to Judaism (the Falash Mura now number some 22,000). )other alcohols: 0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )female: 1.3% (2020 est. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. Profiles include statistics, text, photo, map, progress indicator and language resources. (approximately $970 million)0.6% of GDP (2018 est.) )30.1% of GDP (2017 est. Abyssinia is also mentioned in the Qur'an and Hadith. Once the Prosperity Party was created, the various ethnically-based parties that comprised or were affiliated with the EPRDF were subsequently disbanded; in January 2021, the Ethiopian electoral board de-registered the Tigray Peoples Liberation Front or TPLF; national level parties are qualified to register candidates in multiple regions across Ethiopia; regional parties can register candidates for both national and regional parliaments, but only in one region of Ethiopia, ACP, AfDB, ATMIS, AU, COMESA, EITI (candidate country), FAO, G-24, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, NAM, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer), chief of mission: Ambassador SELESHI Bekele Awulachew (since 7 June 2022)chancery: 3506 International Drive NW, Washington, DC 20008telephone: [1] (202) 364-1200FAX: [1] (202) 587-0195email address and website: ethiopia@ethiopianembassy.orghttps://ethiopianembassy.org/consulate(s) general: Los Angelesconsulate(s): New York, chief of mission: Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Ambassador Tracey Ann JACOBSON (since 25 February 2022)embassy: Entoto Street, P.O. As per the World Population Prospects, 2019 by the United Nations, the population of Ethiopia in 2023 is 126,527,060 (12.6 crore or 126 million) Source: World Population Prospects 2022. read about Top Countries in Africa. ), lowest 10%: 4.1%highest 10%: 25.6% (2005), revenues: $11.24 billion (2017 est. NTIA seeks broad input and feedback from all interested . Many different actorsthe national military, as well as the Eritrean military, militias from Ethiopia's Amhara region, and . ), production: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. 1962 - Haile Selassie annexes Eritrea, which becomes . agriculture: 34.8% (2017 est. It is a crime in Ethiopia to incite one religion against another. 1,822 Views 1 CrossRef citations to date 0. . Ethiopia is the oldest Christian state in the world and the country was said to be converted during the . [citation needed], An estimated 2.6% of Ethiopia's population adheres to various traditional faiths, according to the 2007 census (down from 4.6% in the 1994 census data). The current population of Ethiopia is 125,465,016 based on projections of the latest United Nations data. )permanent crops: 1.1% (2018 est. 0-14 years: 38.91% (male 22,821,026/female 22,498,331)15-64 years: 57.55% (male 33,345,764/female 33,672,933)65 years and over: 3.54% (2023 est.) While the use of modern contraceptive methods among married women has increased significantly from 6 percent in 2000 to 27 percent in 2012, the overall rate is still quite low. [2] There is also a longstanding but small Jewish community. A two-and-a-half-year border war with Ethiopia that erupted in 1998 ended under UN auspices in December 2000. 104 Melesse, Dabissa and Bulte, "Joint Land Certification" 105 World Bank, Ethiopia: Legal and Judiciary Sector. [31] U.S ambassador David H. Shinn stated in 2005 that the Ethiopian leadership continued to be largely Christian. Religions. Date of Issue: 25.10.2021. Moreover, the largest portion of non-Arab companions of Muhammad belonged to Ethiopian ethnic groups. in November 2021, the Ethiopian . It has 31.8 million first language speakers and around 25 million second language speakers (out of a total population of 115 million people). Ethiopia's last census estimated that 43.5 percent of Ethiopians identify as Orthodox Christian, 33.9 percent as Muslim, and 18.6 percent as Protestant. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )imports of goods and services: -31.2% (2017 est. Torn by bloody coups, uprisings, wide-scale drought, and massive refugee problems, the regime was finally toppled in 1991 by a coalition of rebel forces, the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). Global data and statistics, research and publications, and topics in poverty and development . )forest: 12.2% (2018 est. Learn about the Somali in Ethiopia people group. )0.5% of GDP (2020 est. Christians form the majority of the population. The solicitation is expected to be released in October 2021 and awarded in May 2022. Islam in Ethiopia dates back to the founding of the religion; in 615, when a group of Muslims were counseled by Muhammad to escape persecution in Mecca and travel to Ethiopia via modern-day Eritrea, which was ruled by Ashama ibn Abjar, a pious Christian king. About 507 million people practice Buddhism worldwide. Adulis) as well. )23.866 (2017 est. The most recent census, conducted in 2007, estimated 44 percent of the population adheres to the EOTC, 34 percent are Sunni Muslim, and 19 percent belong to evangelical Christian and Pentecostal groups. [citation needed] The numerous indigenous African religions in Ethiopia operate mainly in the far southwest and western borderlands. )other: 51.5% (2018 est. Job Summary PSI Ethiopia seeks a qualified Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning (MEL) Director to lead major activities within the USAID Ethiopia PHEM project. ), 29.97 births/1,000 population (2023 est. China has the largest Buddhist population with 254.7 million, followed by Thailand at 66.1 million, Burma ( Myanmar) with 41.44 million, and Japan with 41.38 million. Title: Child Protection Information Management System Officer Location: Dima, Ethiopia Employment Category: H2 Reporting To: CP/ECCD Team Leader. . In fact, the percentage of Muslims has remained the same since the 1994 census. Islam plays an important role in the daily lives of the Muslims of Bangladesh (about 88% of Bangladesh's population). The World Religion Database (WRD) contains detailed statistics on religious affiliation for every country of the world. ), production: 0 metric tons (2020 est. )$2,200 (2019 est. [9] The rise of Islamic extremists account for much of the violent persecution in Ethiopia. )agricultural: 9.687 billion cubic meters (2017 est. The regions of Ethiopia as well as all cities and towns with more than 20,000 inhabitants. [24] The Association of Religion Data Archives estimated that there were around 23,000 Bah adherents in 2010. 108 IGT-F AW 27 February 2015. Density. )government consumption: 10% (2017 est. )male: 8.8% (2020 est. 2021). 20th c shyaway from critical examination." -. The most recent general statistical information about religious groups. The study is about the DDR's attempt to create a humane and just health care system in a country devastated by World War II, with few resources available (and a population one-third the size of . [34], In the Hadith, Prophet Mohammed explicitly prohibited jihad against the Abyssinians as long as they were not hostile to Muslims. After this, Operation Moses and Operation Solomon, conducted in 1984 and 1991, respectively, airlifted the vast majority of the Ethiopian Jewish population to Israel, where there is currently a population of 150,000 Beta Israel. 109 MoE. note: data are in current year dollars$7.715 billion (2020 est. 2.6% of the population (mainly in the far south and southwest) follow traditional religions; other religions (the Bah Faith, Judaism, etc.) )6.06% (2020 est. The 2019 population density in Ethiopia is 112 people per Km 2 (290 people per mi 2 ), calculated on a total land area of 1,000,000 Km2 (386,102 sq. Section I. )nuclear: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. endobj By CARA ANNA, DAVID KEYTON and NAT CASTANEDA November 15, 2021 GMT. )wine: 0 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. In Ethiopia, it is customary for large crowds to gather on the last week of November at the country's holiest site, the Church of St Mary of Zion in Axum.Every year, followers of the ancient Ethiopian Orthodox faith, who constitute roughly 60% of the population, join each other to celebrate the presence of the Ark of the Covenant in what is one of Ethiopia's most important religious . Since the 18th century there has existed a relatively small (uniate) Ethiopian Catholic Church in full communion with Rome, with adherents making up less than 1% of the total population.[3]. Religion has played a major role in the shaping of the Ethiopian culture as well as its politics over time.. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 0 bbl/day (2018 est. Muslim > Muslim percentage of total population: Muslim percentage (%) of total population 2014 Pew Report. . )biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Population Density. [8] Now, as two parties signed the peace deal in Pretoria, the world has decided to move on from the Ethiopian conflict with the empty . [28][full citation needed], Freedom of religion is provided by the constitution of 1995, and freedom of worship had also been guaranteed by the 1930 and 1955 Constitutions of Ethiopia, although in certain localities this principle is not always respected in practice. )solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. While many Ethiopians claim that the Bible references of Kush apply to their own ancient civilization, pointing out that the Gihon river, a name for the Nile, is said to flow through the land, some scholars believe that the use of the term referred to the Kingdom of Kush in particular, or Africa outside of Egypt in general. In the early fourteenth century Emperor Amda Seyon launched a crusade against the neighboring Muslim state of Ifat Sultanate, several mosques were demolished. 4 Islam is the second-largest religious group in Ethiopia, at 34 percent, with Orthodox Christians at 44 percent and Protestant Christians at 19 percent. Ethiopia has close historical ties to all three of the world's major Abrahamic religions.Christians form the majority of the population. ), $9.496 billion (2021 est.) 1580 The Trotize of Zera Jacob Most people interprot thing on. Hindu, on the other hand, is at 1 billion 160 . [21] A year later, in November 1934, the first Bah Local Spiritual Assembly in the country was formed in Addis Ababa. With about 40 percent of the population below the age of 15 and a fertility rate of 4 children per woman (and even higher in rural areas), Ethiopia will have to make further progress in meeting its family planning needs if it is to achieve the age structure necessary for reaping a demographic dividend in the coming decades.
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