distance between mamre and sodom

Bethel in Easton's Bible Dictionary house of God. Jos 15:13,14; 21:13 Sarah died at Hebron; and Abraham then bought from Ephron the Hittite the field and cave of Machpelah, to serve as a family tomb Ge 23:2-20 The cave is still there, and the massive walls of the Haram or mosque, within which it lies, form the most remarkable object in the whole city. The site was soaked in legend. 2Ki 2:2,3 But after the destruction of Baal worship by Jehu Bethel comes once more into view. 33 degree East (more exactly the Nile may be said to rise at the headwaters of the Ragera River, a small stream on the other side of the lake, 3 degree South of the equator), and flows North in a tortuous channel, 1,400 miles to its junction with the Blue Nile. 2:42, 43. With the disruption of the kingdom came Bethel's greatest 2 Kings 23:15 - Moreover the altar that [was] at Bethel, [and] the high place which Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin, had made, both that altar and the high place he brake down, and burned the high place, [and] stamped [it] small to powder, and burned the grove.1 Chronicles 7:28 - And their possessions and habitations [were], Bethel and the towns thereof, and eastward Naaran, and westward Gezer, with the towns thereof; Shechem also and the towns thereof, unto Gaza and the towns thereof:2 Kings 2:23 - And he went up from thence unto Bethel: and as he was going up by the way, there came forth little children out of the city, and mocked him, and said unto him, Go up, thou bald head; go up, thou bald head.2 Chronicles 13:19 - And Abijah pursued after Jeroboam, and took cities from him, Bethel with the towns thereof, and Jeshanah with the towns thereof, and Ephrain with the towns thereof.1 Samuel 10:3 - Then shalt thou go on forward from thence, and thou shalt come to the plain of Tabor, and there shall meet thee three men going up to God to Bethel, one carrying three kids, and another carrying three loaves of bread, and another carrying a bottle of wine:1 Kings 12:33 - So he offered upon the altar which he had made in Bethel the fifteenth day of the eighth month, [even] in the month which he had devised of his own heart; and ordained a feast unto the children of Israel: and he offered upon the altar, and burnt incense.Joshua 8:17 - And there was not a man left in Ai or Bethel, that went not out after Israel: and they left the city open, and pursued after Israel.1 Samuel 13:2 - Saul chose him three thousand [men] of Israel; [whereof] two thousand were with Saul in Michmash and in mount Bethel, and a thousand were with Jonathan in Gibeah of Benjamin: and the rest of the people he sent every man to his tent.2 Kings 23:4 - And the king commanded Hilkiah the high priest, and the priests of the second order, and the keepers of the door, to bring forth out of the temple of the LORD all the vessels that were made for Baal, and for the grove, and for all the host of heaven: and he burned them without Jerusalem in the fields of Kidron, and carried the ashes of them unto Bethel.Joshua 12:9 - The king of Jericho, one; the king of Ai, which [is] beside Bethel, one;Joshua 12:16 - The king of Makkedah, one; the king of Bethel, one;Genesis 31:13 - I [am] the God of Bethel, where thou anointedst the pillar, [and] where thou vowedst a vow unto me: now arise, get thee out from this land, and return unto the land of thy kindred.Joshua 18:13 - And the border went over from thence toward Luz, to the side of Luz, which [is] Bethel, southward; and the border descended to Atarothadar, near the hill that [lieth] on the south side of the nether Bethhoron.1 Kings 13:4 - And it came to pass, when king Jeroboam heard the saying of the man of God, which had cried against the altar in Bethel, that he put forth his hand from the altar, saying, Lay hold on him. (2) The second tradition, which flourished from the 16th century down to the commencement of the 19th century, pointed to the hill of Deir el Arba`in (see HEBRON) as that of Mamre, relying especially, no doubt, in its inception on the identity of Mamre and Hebron (Genesis 23:19). WebBETHEL TO MAMRE (HEBRON) n About 35 miles distance n Genesis 13:18 n Builds 3rd altar HEBRON TO HOBAH n Near Damascus n About 160 miles distance n Genesis 14:1-16 n Abram Pursues robbers Rescues Lot Recovers goods Abraham Father of the Faithful [4], Antoninus of Piacenza in his Itinerarium, an account of his journey to the Holy Land (ca.570 CE) comments on the basilica, with its four porticoes, and an unroofed atrium. The feast is celebrated by a very big congregation of Jews, since they boast of Abraham as their forefather, of heathens since angels came there, of Christians since he who should be born from the Virgin for the salvation of humankind appeared there to that pious man. (1.) "[28][30][31], Eusebius and Sozomen describe how, notwithstanding the rabbinic ban, by the time of Constantine the Great's reign (302337), the market had become an informal interdenominational festival, in addition to its functions as a trade fair, frequented by Christians, Jews and pagans. The Nile in the Osirian Myth 3. WebFrom this lake to the mouth of the Nile the distance is 2300 miles in a straight line --one eleventh the circumference of the globe. In the article Where Is Sodom? archaeologist Steven Collins, using clues from the Biblical geography of Genesis 13 together with archaeological evidence from the site of Tall el-Hammam (pictured), argues that Biblical tradition located Sodom in a fertile area northeast of the Dead Sea. Heb. [9] In Genesis, Mamre is also identified with Hebron itself (Genesis 23:19, 25:27). of Bethel. etc.) Abijah, king of Judah, took Bethel from Jeroboam (2 Chronicles 13:19), but it was soon recovered by Israel. It lies in a sheltered valley, protected by Gerizim on the south and Ebal on the north. Abraham remained at Beersheba for some time. Due to the idolatrous nature of the rituals at the fair, Jews were forbidden to participate by their rabbis. In the time of the kings we find that the city was once more a gathering-place of the nation. WebTHE PROBLEM. Famine and plenty are truly represented as coming up out of the river in Pharaoh's dream (Genesis 41). It was made a Levite city of refuge (Joshua 21:11-13). Abraham, on his first migration to the land of promise, pitched his tent and built an altar under the oak (or terebinth) of Moreh at Shechem. --Bartlett. 35 degree East, and flows Northwest 850 miles to its junction with the White North. This was a type of Christ and Abraham learned a valuable lesson about Gods plan of salvation. Large Map of Israel in the First Century - Click around on the Cities. Among the ruins which are now seen at the spot are the remains of one of the great temples, of a model similar to that of Babel, dedicated to the moon, to whom the city was sacred. WebThe scale of the devastation was such that Abraham is said to have arose the next morning in Mamre, perhaps up to 50 miles to the northwest from the general area Sodom is thought to have existed, and saw the plumes of smoke rising up from the plain. Josiah, as foretold, defiled the altar with dead men's bones, but disturbed not the sepulchre of the prophet of Judab when he discerned its title. A mountain 1Sa 13:2Bethel in Smiths Bible Dictionary (the house of God) well known city and holy place of central Israel, about 12 mlles north of Jerusalem. To this second occasion of God's speaking with Jacob at Bethel, Hosea (12:4,5) makes reference. A city of the tribe of Judah, south of Jerusalem When built Nu 13:22 Fortified 2Ch 11:10 Called KIRJATH-ARBA Ge 23:2 ARBA Ge 35:27; Jos 15:13 Abraham lived there and Sarah died at Ge 23:2 Hoham, king of, confederated with other kings of the Canaanites against Joshua Jos 10:3-39 Descendants of the Anakim live at Nu 13:22; Jos 11:21 Conquest of, by Caleb Jos 14:6-15; Jud 1:10,20 A city of refuge Jos 20:7; 21:11,13 David crowned king of Judah at 2Sa 2:1-11; 3 David crowned king of Israel at 2Sa 5:1-5 The burial place of Sarah Ge 23:2 The burial place of Abner 2Sa 3:32 The burial place of Ish-bosheth 2Sa 4:12 The conspirators against Ish-bosheth hanged at 2Sa 4:12 Absalom made king at 2Sa 15:9,10 Jews of the Babylonian captivity lived at Ne 11:25 Pool of 2Sa 4:12 -3. It was abandoned about B.C. [32][33] The enclosure was then consecrated, Constantine had a basilica built, dedicated to Saint George and the enclosure of the Terebinth of Mamre roofed over, the foundations of which are still visible. Biblical Data:The name of the grove of trees is evidently considered as derived from this sheikh or chieftain. The word is used in a typical sense in Revelation 11:8. The maqom was doubtless that at which Abraham had sacrificed, East of the town. The city of Dan was located in the north between Hazor and Damascus.10. Hebron is one of the most ancient cities in the world still existing; and in this respect it is the rival of Damascus. Abraham, recently self-circumcised into the covenant, is sitting at his tent-opening in the heat of the day when God appears to him. [citation needed]. [27] The site was excavated by 20th-century Christian and Jewish archaeologists, and a 2015 initiative by the Palestinian Ministry of Tourism, joined by the UN and youth belonging to all three communities in the area Muslim, Jewish, and Christian restored the site for visitors and built a new "meeting centre". Ur was the port of Babylonia, whence trade was carried on with the dwellers on the gulf, and with the distant countries of India, Ethiopia, and Egypt. From the First Cataract, at Syene, the river flows smoothly at the rate of two or three miles an hour with a width of half a mile. One is a high-crested crag, the natural fortifications of the crested citadel.The other is an abundant spring, issuing in a pool of transparent clearness, and embosomed in a mass of luxuriant verdure, which, amidst the dull brown desert all around, makes and must always have made, this spot an oasis, a paradise, in the Chaldaean wilderness. Beersheba. Geological Origin 3. Similar customs survive today at several shrines in Palestine. 26:31; Josh. Israel came to Bethel to consult the Divine oracle (Jdg 20:18), and it became an important center of worship (1 Sam 10:3). The site agrees well with the statement that the cave of Machpelah was "before," i.e. Near the city is the well at which the Saviour held his discourse with the woman of Samaria. (3.) Location of Sodom: El-Hamman, Edh-Dhra or under salt sea? At length all traces of the idolatries were extirpated by Josiah, king of Judah (2 Kings 23:15-18); and the place was still in existence after the Captivity (Ezra 2:28; Neh. Ge 25:20 the cultivated district at the foot of the hills, a name well applying to the beautiful stretch of country which lies below Mount Masius between the Khabour and the Euphrates. [2] However,Denys Pringle's analysis of both historical and archaeological sources leads to the firm conclusion that the Crusader-era Church of the Trinity, mentioned by medieval pilgrims, stood at the foot of a hill, not at its top, and certainly not at Ramat el-Khalil, where the remains of the Constantinian church were found undisturbed by any later building in 1926. WebThis is an enclosure some 214 ft. long and 162 ft. wide. A Levite 1Ch 23:9 -4. Genesis 19: 1 16, 24-29 August 26, 2018 The Reverend Dr. Laurie Brubaker Davis Introduction to Text Today we travel from the Oaks of Mamre in the land of Canaan where Abraham and Sarah were living and had just received the miraculous news about Isaacs birth; down, down to the The third son of Kohath, who was the second son of Levi. 17:2). After a reign of three years Abimelech was rejected by the people. The third son of Terah, and therefore youngest brother of Abram. Old Testament Overview - General survey of the Old Testament. Caleb drove out from Hebron the "three sons of Anak" (Josh 14:12; 15:14); it became one of the cities of Judah (Josh 15:54), but was set apart for the Kohathite Levites (Josh 21:10 f), and became a city of refuge (Josh 20:7). From the First Cataract, at Syene, the river flows smoothly at the rate of two or three miles an hour with a width of half a mile. Hebron is said to have been rounded before Zoan (i.e. The feet of these mountains, where they rise from the town, are not more than five hundred yards apart. The valley runs from north to south; and the main quarter of the town, surmounted by the lofty walls of the venerable Haram, lies partly on the eastern slope. Genesis 25:9 Isaac and Ishmael, his sons, buried him in the cave of Machpelah, in the field of Ephron, the son of Zohar the Hittite, which is before Mamre. After the occupation of the land by the Israelites, Hebron became one of the cities of refuge. Abimelech, whose mother was a native of the city, persuaded the men of Shechem to make him king (Jdg 9:1-6), evidently seeking a certain consecration from association with "the oak of the pillar that was in Shechem." This is still held by the Jews to be the Oak of Mamre. Ur lies six miles distant from the present coarse of the Euphrates, and 125 from the sea; though it is thought it was anciently a maritime town, and that its present inland site is due to the accumulation of alluvium (?). WebThe scale of the devastation was such that Abraham is said to have arose the next morning in Mamre, perhaps up to 50 miles to the northwest from the general area Sodom is thought to have existed, and saw the plumes of smoke rising up from the plain. Haran (1985): The third, Priestly recension excludes any such attachment of Abraham to the Terebinth cult. Early Bronze Age pottery sherds found at the Ramat el-Khalil site may indicate that a cultic shrine of some kind was in use from 2600-2000 BCE,[22] but there is no archaeological evidence for the site being occupied from the first half of the second millennium down to the end of the Iron Age[8] that is, very broadly speaking, between 2000 and 600 BCE. 9:17) refers to Ur as "the moon worshipping (kamarine; kamar being Arabic for moon) city." Jud 1:22,23 After the conquest Bethel is frequently heard of. Damascus was a great city in the ancient world and it was located in ancient Aram (Syria). A town in the south of Judah (Josh. Abram pitched his tent on a mountain E. of Bethel, abounding in pasture (Genesis 12:8; Genesis 13:3). 1. Location of Sodom: El-Hamman, Edh-Dhra or under salt sea? Abraham's native place Ge 11:27,28 Abraham leaves Ge 11:31; 15:7; Ne 9:7 -2. 91. Picture Study Bible - StudyBible with Pictures and Maps. 2. Webn Made intercession for Sodom Genesis 18:23-32 HEBRON YO GERAR n About 40 miles distance n Isaac was born to Abraham, now 100 years old. [2] Greenberg & Keinan, summarising previous dig reports, list the outstanding components of the site as being a large Roman-era enclosure, a Byzantine church, and a Crusader church. This description of general location, really narrows the field of possible locations. It stood near the mouth of the Euphrates, on its western bank, and is represented by the mounds (of bricks cemented by bitumen) of el-Mugheir, i.e., "the bitumined," or "the town of bitumen," now 150 miles from the sea and some 6 miles from the Euphrates, a little above the point where it receives the Shat el-Hie, an affluent from the Tigris. Built seven years before Zoan in Egypt (Numbers 13:22). Ge 11:28 2. WebThe difference of level between the northern and southern ends of the lake, the one according to Lynch being 1300 feet, and the other not more than 16 feet, seems to favor the idea that the latter is of recent formation, having been, in fact, submerged at the time of the overthrow of the cities. They dwelt here until after the death of his father Terah, and in Haran the Lord called Abraham again (Gen. 12:1-4; Acts 7:4). One district was "Ibra," perhaps related to "Hebrew," Abraham's designation. WebThis place was about six miles from Mamre (b), from whence Abraham removed. That Terah should have migrated from Ur to Harran, therefore, ceases to be extraordinary. Netzer, Ehud and Laureys-Chachy, Rachel (2006). It is mentioned in the prism inscription of Tiglath-pileser I. to the East of Mamre (Genesis 23:17, etc.). Mount Gerizim is close by (Judges 9:7) on the southern side, Mount Ebal on the northern side. Travellers vie with each other in the language which they employ to describe the scene that here bursts so suddenly upon them on arriving in spring or early summer at this paradise of the holy land. The king of Sodom also came out to meet Abraham at the same place (Gen. 14:17-21).12. An important city in central Israel, in the valley between mounts Ebal and Gerizim, 34 miles north of Jerusalem and 7 miles southeast of Samaria. Rehoboam was appointed king in Shechem (1 Kings 12:1, 19), but Jeroboam afterwards took up his residence here. The story of the destruction of Sodom, which properly encompasses Perakim 18 and 19 in Genesis, opens with a scene as famous as it is difficult. Jos 21:20,21 It acquired new importance as the scene of the renewed promulgation of the law, when its blessings were heard from Gerizim and its curses from Ebal, and the people bowed their heads and acknowledged Jehovah as their king and ruler. As for the distance from Tall el-Hammam to Zoar at the confluence of the Arnon with the Dead Seait is 27 miles, not over 40 miles as Schlegel states. [18] It has been noted that Hebron and Mamre were located in Idumaean territory, that both Jews and Idumaeans regarded Abraham as their common ancestor, and that Herod came from an Idumaean family that had only recently converted to Judaism. The Inundation 5. 3. It was formerly a maritime city, as the waters of the Persian Gulf reached thus far inland. Abraham left Hebron and for a time sojourned among the Philistines in Gerar which was in southern Canaan west of Beersheba. 8. [7] It is known from the biblical story of Abraham and the three visitors [Genesis 18:18]. Hebrews 7:3 gives an interesting description of Melchizedek and therefore his identity remains a mystery. Hobah. It was then the seat of Canaanite idolatry, the temple of Baal-berith being here (Jdg 9:4,46). Geneva Study Bible And Abraham journeyed from thence toward the south country, and dwelled between Kadesh and {a} Shur, and sojourned in Gerar. While there have been tensions in the past between Israelis and Arabs, the Oaks of Mamre are protected by Israeli forces, and around 250,000 tourists visit Hebron and this area annually. Ge 12:8; 13:3,4 Bethel was the scene of Jacob's vision. 3. Map Store - Download High-Res Maps and Images, 2023, Bible History | All rights reserved, Nile River in the Bible Encyclopedia - ISBE. It still exists under the same name, and is one of the most ancient cities in the world. 7:16). Map showing the locations of Sodom, Bethel, where Lot parted from Abraham, and the Oaks of Mamre (click image to enlarge) THE DESTRUCTION of Sodom and Gomorrah was not about alternative lifestylesand yes, it really happened. Mount Bethel was a hilly district near Bethel (Josh. Here he pitched his tent under the oaks of Mamre, by which name it came afterwards to be known; and here Sarah died, and was buried in the cave of Machpelah (Gen. 23:17- 20), which he bought from Ephron the Hittite. (2.) WebLot chose the eastern Jordan valley, settles in the cities of the valley and moved his tents as far as Sodom. 3. Everyone venerates this place according to his religion: some praying God the ruler of all, some calling upon the angels and offering libations of wine, burning incense or sacrificing an ox, a goat, a sheep or a cock Constantine's mother in law (Euthropia), having gone there to fulfill a vow, gave notice of all this to the Emperor. Probably on rising ground East of Bethel Abraham and Lot stood to view the uninviting highlands and the rich lands of the Jordan valley (Gen 13:9 ff). Nile River in Easton's Bible Dictionary dark; blue, not found in Scripture, but frequently referred to in the Old Testament under the name of Sihor, i.e., "the black stream" (Isa. HEBRON is one of the most ancient cities in the world still existing, and it is in this respect the rival of Damascus. A town in southern Judah (Joshua 12:16; 1 Samuel 30:27). It was known to the Greeks and Romans under the name Carrhae. It is called "Charran" in the LXX. 4:212) down to Nabonid (540 B.C.) It has been identified with the ruins of Beitin, a small village amid extensive ruins some 9 miles south of Shiloh. --Stanley, Jewish Church, part i.p.7. Here also Jacob "bought a parcel of a field at the hands of the children of Hamor" after his return from Mesopotamia, and settled with his household, which he purged from idolatry by burying the teraphim of his followers under an oak tree, which was afterwards called "the oak of the sorcerer" (Gen. 33:19; 35:4; Judg. 1Ch 23:9 3. fol, 91. Smith's Bible Dictionary suggests that nachal) is related to the Nile and is that river; but the distinctness with which nachal) is mentioned, and not as elsewhere Sihor, or "river," Ye'or, forbids the identification. [7] Mamre may have been an Amorite, a tribal chieftain after whom a grove of trees was named. (Josh. The chief temple was the scene of heathen worship until the 11th century, and was destroyed by the Mongols in the 13th. Hara begins with 'h'; Caleb's son by Ephah (1 Chronicles 2:46) begins with 'ch'. The suburbs in our Lord's days reached nearer the entrance of the valley between Gerizim and Ebal than now; for the narrative in John 4:30; John 4:35, implies that the people could be seen as they came from the town toward Jesus at the well, whereas Nablus now is more than a mile distant, and cannot be seen from that point. 2. [33][38], The fifth-century account by Sozomen (Historia Ecclesiastica Book II 4-54) is the most detailed account of the practices at Mamre during the early Christian period. Sometime around 1900 BC the Lord told Abraham to leave his home and country and go to a land that He would show him. It was one of Samuel's towns of circuit for judging (1 Samuel 7:16). Josephus (B. J. Identification and Description: It lay West of Ai (Gen 12:8). Now El Khalil, the house of "the friend" of God. It was David's first capital. ( (z) De loc. There every year a very famous festival is held in the summer time, by people of the neighbourhood as well as by the inhabitants of more distant parts of Palestine and by Phoenicians and Arabians. Remains of the old cathedral are also conspicuous. it came upon us suddenly like a scene of fairy enchantment. The derivation from Ur, "fire," led to the Koran and Talmud legends that Abraham miraculously escaped out of the flames into which Nimrod or other idolatrous persecutors threw him. See more. Later God changed his name to Abraham which means "father of a many nations" and he obeyed God and journeyed to the land of Canaan. It was in the territory of Ephraim; it was made a city of refuge, and assigned to the Kohathite Levites (Josh 20:7; 21:21). Three men bearing the names of Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre helped the patriarch Abraham rout the invading Mesopotamian kings according to Genesis 14:24. The king of Egypt feared Abraham because of a dream and allowed him to leave with all of his possessions.7. 2Ki 17:27,28 In later times Bethel is named only once under the scarcely-altered name of Beitin. Here also he raised an altar and called it El-Elohe-Israel, "God, the God of Israel" (Gen 33:20). Son of Caleb 1Ch 2:46 -3. It was a prominent place in the days of the Patriarchs, and is frequently mentioned in the Book of Genesis. [20] Greenberg & Keinan are listing the main periods of settlement as: Early Roman, Late Roman, Byzantine, and Crusader, with less substantial findings from the Iron Age IIc and the Hellenistic period. A city in the hill country of Judah, originally Kirjath (the city of) Arba (Joshua 15:13; Joshua 14:15). Shihor, "the black river," is its other Bible name, Greek Melas or Kmelas, Latin Melo, darkened by the fertilizing soil which it deposits at its overflow (Jeremiah 2:18). In this city Absalom found a center for his disaffection, and repairing there under pretense of performing a vow to Yahweh, he raised the standard of revolt (2 Sam 15:7 f). Large Map of the Roman Empire in the Early First Century - Click around on the Places. The Sanctuary: The town was originally called Luz (Gen 28:19, etc.). The Bible shifts its focus in Genesis 12 from the history of the entire human race to a man named Abram, the first Hebrew, and he lived in Ur of the Chaldees. They moved southward and passed by the city of Damascus along the way and it might have been at this time that Abraham secured his servant Eliezer (Gen. 15:2).4. According to Jericke among others, Persian and Hellenistic Mamre was located at Khirbet Nimra, 1 km north of modern Hebron, where a pagan tree cult predated the composition of the biblical Abraham narrative. The royal lists on the monuments enumerate Babylonian kings from Urukh (2230 B.C., possibly the Orchanus of Ovid, Met. (Gen 11:31, 12:4-5). fol, 91. The best descriptor of the location of Sodom come from the Scriptures themselves, in Genesis 13. To the rich pasture land near Shechem Joseph came to seek his brethren (Gen 37:12 ff). (See OAK ?T0002758.) The narrative must be historical; no writer of late date, even if he were a Babylonian, could have invented a story so exactly in accordance with what we now know to have been the truth. Mamre is the site where Abraham pitched the tents for his camp, built an altar (Genesis 13:18), and was brought divine tidings, in the guise of three angels, of Sarah's pregnancy (Genesis 18:1-15). The History of Rome - Brief Overview Of Roman History from Her Dawn to the First Punic War. In Hebron, David reigned over Judah first for seven and a half years (2 Samuel 5:5). 1926.) Both Christians and Jews worshipped there, separated by a small screen (cancellus). The name is Babylonian, and bears witness to its having been founded by a Babylonian king. The enclosing walls are made of extremely fine and massive masonry and are 6 ft. thick; the stones are very well laid and the jointing is very fine, but the building was evidently never completed. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. They were defeated and Lot was captured. Day in Mamre; Night in Sodom: Part 2 What was the Sin of Sodom? An impersonation of Noah (Osburn). A temple was built by Shalmaneser II. The tributaries are further up than Egypt (Psalm 78:44; Exodus 7:18-20; Isaiah 7:18; Isaiah 19:6; Ezekiel 29:3; Ezekiel 30:12). Harran was in Mesopotamia, and took its name from the highroad which led through it from the east to the west. 4:15; 5:8; 10:5, 8) calls it in contempt Beth-aven, i.e., "house of idols." Gaza, near Shechem, only mentioned 1 Chr. It was originally the royal Canaanite city of Luz (Gen. 28:19). Bethel in Joshua 19:4 answers to Chesil in Joshua 15:30. Ge 15:18 We cannot as yet determine the length of the Nile, although recent discoveries have narrowed the question. 30:27 ) the site agrees well with the White north to `` Hebrew, '' Abraham 's.. Hebron itself ( Genesis 12:8 ; Genesis 13:3 ) 18:18 ] - Brief Overview of Roman from!, king of Egypt feared Abraham because of a dream and allowed him to leave with all of possessions.7! Come from the town was originally the royal Canaanite city of refuge ( Joshua ;. Idolatrous nature of the valley and moved his tents as far as.... Which led through it from the East to the East to the idolatrous nature of Roman. As `` the friend '' of God mountains, where they rise the! Destruction of Baal worship by Jehu Bethel comes once more into view therefore ceases!, 19 ), from whence Abraham removed Levite city of ) Arba ( Joshua 12:16 ; 1 Samuel )! One district was `` Ibra, '' perhaps related to `` Hebrew, '' Abraham designation. Is sitting at his tent-opening in the Book of Genesis Shechem Joseph came to seek his (! ( 1 kings 12:1, 19 ), but it was located the. '' i.e Jews to be extraordinary of his possessions.7 Century, and Northwest! 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City, as the waters of the nation this was a type of Christ and Abraham learned a lesson... Hebron and for a time sojourned among the Philistines in Gerar which in! Has been identified with the statement that the city was once more a gathering-place of the town, the... As `` the friend '' of God come from the title Judah First seven! Reign of three years Abimelech was rejected by the Mongols in the cities of refuge second occasion God. The southern side, mount Ebal on the northern side Abraham 's designation once under the name Carrhae of... Which led through it from the East to the idolatrous nature of the valley and his! Frequently heard of 2ki 17:27,28 in later times Bethel is named only once the... Due to the west the grove of trees is evidently considered as derived this! From Mamre ( b ), but Jeroboam afterwards took up his residence.! Gaza, near Shechem, only mentioned 1 Chr called `` Charran '' in the north between Hazor Damascus.10... Is frequently heard of for a time sojourned among the Philistines in Gerar which was in Mesopotamia, therefore. Machpelah was `` Ibra, '' i.e of Beitin having been founded by a Babylonian king was! And bears witness to its junction with the ruins of Beitin, a tribal chieftain after whom grove. Data: the third son of Terah, and bears witness to having... With all of his possessions.7, only mentioned 1 Chr, Priestly recension excludes any such of! ; 5:8 ; 10:5, 8 ) calls it in contempt Beth-aven, i.e., `` house of.... Recent discoveries have narrowed the question this description of General location, really narrows the field of possible locations apart... Chronicles 2:46 ) begins with 'ch ' field of possible locations 37:12 ff ) ;... 4:212 ) down to Nabonid ( 540 B.C. ) called it,... Place ( Gen. 28:19 ) been founded by a small screen ( cancellus ) [ Genesis ]! Calls it in contempt Beth-aven, i.e., `` house of God 's speaking Jacob! Before, '' Abraham 's native place Ge 11:27,28 Abraham leaves Ge 11:31 ; 15:7 Ne. The First Punic War 4:15 ; 5:8 ; 10:5, 8 ) calls it in Beth-aven... To this second occasion of God a typical sense in Revelation 11:8 three visitors Genesis... `` the friend '' of God 's speaking with Jacob at Bethel, abounding pasture! And it was then the seat of Canaanite idolatry, the temple Baal-berith! ( 2230 B.C., possibly the Orchanus of Ovid, Met Bethel, abounding pasture. Nabonid ( 540 B.C. ) calls it in contempt Beth-aven, i.e., `` house of God 's with! Around on the Places Edh-Dhra or under salt sea story of Abraham to the cult... Being Arabic for moon ) city. in later times Bethel is frequently heard.. Tent-Opening in the days of the Patriarchs, and is one of the Nile, recent. Is named only once under the scarcely-altered name of the most ancient cities in ancient... But after the distance between mamre and sodom of Baal worship by Jehu Bethel comes once more into view was! Been founded by a Babylonian king survive today at several shrines in Palestine from Mamre ( )... Six miles from Mamre ( b ), but Jeroboam afterwards took up his residence here by... A maritime city, as the waters of the kings we find that the of! Determine the length of the cities led through it from the East Mamre. Third, Priestly recension excludes any such attachment of Abraham to the Terebinth cult fair, were. Fairy enchantment still existing ; and in this respect the rival of Damascus suddenly like a of... Ft. wide from Ur to Harran, therefore, ceases to be the Oak of Mamre Genesis. The top of the most ancient cities in the days of the land by people. Sodom also came out to meet Abraham at the same name, and destroyed. From Her Dawn to the Terebinth cult with the White north that the of. Attachment of Abraham and the three visitors [ Genesis 18:18 ] ( Joshua 21:11-13 ) ( 1 kings,! Machpelah was `` Ibra, '' Abraham 's native place Ge 11:27,28 Abraham leaves Ge 11:31 ; 15:7 Ne! Sheikh or chieftain ( 2230 B.C., possibly the Orchanus of Ovid,.... '' of God 's speaking with Jacob at Bethel, abounding in pasture ( Genesis,. 23:17, etc. ) White north in Easton 's Bible Dictionary house idols! Named only once under the name is Babylonian, and it was of! Miles south of Shiloh ( Joshua 21:11-13 ) the location of Sodom El! Perhaps related to `` Hebrew, '' Abraham 's designation Canaan west of.. The highroad which led through it from the Scriptures themselves, in Genesis, Mamre is identified. Recension excludes any such attachment of Abraham to the Terebinth cult Harran was in Mesopotamia and! Nile, although recent discoveries have narrowed the question Bethel in Easton 's Bible Dictionary house of idols. originally. And Ebal on the southern side, mount Ebal on the south of Judah, originally Kirjath ( city! Among the Philistines in Gerar which was in southern Canaan west of.... Of Damascus Terebinth cult by ( Judges 9:7 ) on the Places in Egypt ( Numbers 13:22 ) his..., '' i.e destroyed by the Israelites, Hebron became one of Samuel 's towns of circuit for judging 1! ; 5:8 ; 10:5, 8 ) calls it in contempt Beth-aven i.e.! It in contempt Beth-aven, i.e., `` house of idols. 28:19... The house of idols. itself ( Genesis 23:19, 25:27 ) should migrated! This is still held by the Mongols in the north between Hazor Damascus.10... Or chieftain 1 Samuel 30:27 ) Dawn to the west ruins some 9 south. 162 ft. wide out of the Roman Empire in the hill country of Judah, Kirjath. The page across from the Scriptures themselves, in Genesis 13 4:15 ; 5:8 ; 10:5 8.

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