Preparation. The area of organofluorine chemistry often requires special techniques associated with the handling of fluorinating agents. SbF3 is used in dyeing and in pottery, to make ceramic enamels and glazes. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. nH 2 O. It is produced by anaerobic bacteria in antimony-rich soils. The molecular formula for Antimony Trifluoride is SbF3. [7] The Swarts reaction is generally applied to the synthesis of organofluorine compounds, but experiments have been performed using silanes. The crystalline material is a tetramer, meaning that it has the formula [SbF4(μ-F)]4. It is the most important commercial compound of antimony. The material adopts a more complicated structure in the liquid and solid states. It is corrosive to tissue. As well as some industrial applications, [2] it is used as a reagent in inorganic and organofluorine chemistry. Fluoride may act as a bridging ligand between two metals in some complex molecules. listed below. 7783-56-4 - GUNJVIDCYZYFGV-UHFFFAOYSA-K - Antimony trifluoride - Similar structures search, synonyms, formulas, resource links, and other chemical information. "c" indicates that although not listed by name and CAS number, this chemical is reportable under one or more of the EPCRA section 313 chemical categories. Antimony trichloride is the chemical compound with the formula SbCl3. When heated to decomposition, it emits very toxic fumes of fluoride and metallic antimony [Lewis, 3rd ed., 1993, p. 83]. Vol. It is made by reacting chlorine with antimony, antimony trioxide, or antimony trisulfide.. A monofluoride is a chemical compound with one fluoride per formula unit. Like most polymeric oxides, Sb2O3 dissolves in aqueous solutions with hydrolysis. Antimony trichloride is a white or pale yellow solid. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Antimony Trifluoride, or 178.7552096 grams. Formula Weight. The compound is the sodium (Na+) salt of the hexafluoroaluminate (AlF63−) ion. The soft colorless solid with a pungent odor was known to the alchemists as butter of antimony. Add a … It is synthesized by treatment of antimony trichloride and methyl Grignard reagent. Most frequently, covalent bonds involving fluorine atoms are single bonds, although at least two examples of a higher order bond exist. 5g; Plastic bottle. It is an intermediate in the manufacture of organoarsenic compounds. Antimony trifluoride is a white to gray crystalline solid, which is sometimes shipped as an aqueous solution. It appears as a white solid. It is used to detect Vitamin A.It is used to get horns off calves. CHRONIC POISONING: dryness of throat; pain on swallowing; occasional vomiting and persistent nausea; susceptibility to fainting; diarrhea, loss of appetite and weight; giddiness; dermatitis, either pustular or ulcerative; anemia (USCG, 1999). It occurs as the mineral fluorite (also called fluorspar), which is often deeply coloured owing to impurities. Synonyms: Antimony trifluoride CAS #: 7783-56-4 EC Number: 232-009-2 Molar Mass: 178.74 g/mol Hill Formula: F₃Sb Chemical Formula: SbF₃ 807839 It is used as the monomeric precursor to the fluoropolymer polyvinylfluoride. Sometimes called Swarts' reagent, is one of two principal fluorides of antimony, the other being SbF5. Hexafluoropropylene oxide (HFPO) is an intermediate used in industrial organofluorine chemistry; specifically it is a monomer for fluoropolymers. It reacts with water to make antimony trioxide and hydrochloric acid or hydrogen chloride.. Other fluorine-containing Lewis acids serve as fluorinating agents in conjunction with hydrogen fluoride. As the fluorinated derivative of butyric acid, this colourless liquid is prepared by electrofluorination of the corresponding butyryl fluoride. Antimony trifluoride EC Inventory, Pre-Registration process, CAD - Chemical Agents Directive, Art. This colorless gas or liquid is the principal industrial source of fluorine, often as an aqueous solution called hydrofluoric acid. View the Full Spectrum for FREE! including trade names and synonyms. Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed. This pungent colourless toxic gas forms white fumes in moist air. This colourless, viscous liquid is a valuable Lewis acid and a component of the superacid fluoroantimonic acid, the strongest known acid, formed when mixing liquid HF with liquid SbF5 in a 2:1 ratio. With other atoms, fluorine forms either polar covalent bonds or ionic bonds. Antimony trichloride is the chemical compound with the formula SbCl 3. It is used in ceramics and to make other chemicals. It is a colorless pyrophoric and toxic liquid. Anhydrous iron(III) fluoride is white, whereas the hydrated forms are light pink. Antimony(III) Fluoride is a water insoluble Antimony source for use in oxygen-sensitive applications, such as metal production. Antimony trifluoride, also known as antimony (III) fluoride or Swart's reagent, is a chemical compound. Boron trifluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula BF3. It is a white insoluble solid. For some elements this is achieved exclusively in a fluoride, for others exclusively in an oxide; and for still others the highest oxidation states of oxides and fluorides are always equal. (USCG, 1999). Properties. Arsenic trifluoride is a chemical compound of arsenic and fluorine with the chemical formula AsF3. Formula: SbCl 3 Hill system formula: Cl 3 Sb 1 CAS registry number: [10025-91-9] Formula weight: 228.118 Class: chloride Colour: white Appearance: crystalline solid, deliquescent Melting point: 73.4°C Boiling point: 223°C Density: 3140 kg m-3 It is a corrosive species that releases dangerous HF upon exposure to water or moisture. 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