Powell studied at Illinois College, Wheaton College and Oberlin College, acquiring a knowledge of Ancient Greek and Latin. In 1857, he rowed down the Ohio River from Pittsburgh to St. Louis; and in 1858 down the Illinois River, then up the Mississippi and the Des Moines River to central Iowa. Powell's interests were always varied. His Report on the Lands of the Arid Regions of the United States proposed irrigation systems and state boundaries based on watershed areas (to avoid squabbles). While stationed at Cape Girardeau, Missouri, he recruited an artillery company that became Battery "F" of the 2nd Illinois Light Artillery with Powell as captain. He is famous for the 1869 Powell Geographic Expedition, a three-month river trip down the Green and Colorado rivers that included the first known passage through the Grand Canyon. He enlisted in the Union Army as a cartographer, topographer and military engineer. In his view, all societies progressed toward civilization. In Powell's honor, the USGS National Center in Reston, Virginia, was dedicated as the John Wesley Powell Federal Building in 1974. Powell, J.W. In 1855, he spent four months walking across Wisconsin. He was described as "age 27, height 5' 6-1/2" tall, light complected, gray eyes, auburn hair, occupationâteacher." Military/Seniors â $6. First camp of the John Wesley Powell expedition, in the willows, Green River, Wyoming, 1871. In 1881, Powell was appointed the second director of the US Geological Survey, a post he held until 1894. Si te gusta John Wesley, Powell, consulta su biografía en El Corte Inglés. John Wesley Powell, Washington D. C. 163 Me gusta. [4] He was made a major and commanded an artillery brigade with the 17th Army Corps during the Atlanta Campaign. Genealogy for John Wesley Powell (1884 - d.) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. How John Wesley Changed America. The residential building of the Criminal Justice Services Department of Mesa County in Grand Junction, Colorado, is named after John Wesley Powell. It was revised and reissued in 1895 as The Exploration of the Colorado River and Its Canyons. Seven years later, ⦠Adults â $7. For the remaining lands, he proposed conservation and low-density, open grazing. Words. Curtin, Jeremiah. John Wesley Powell Etnólogo, geólogo, explorador y lingüista estadounidense Nació el 24 de marzo de 1834 en Mount Morris, estado de Nueva York. His plan was to enter the Great unknown, take scientific measurements, chart the ⦠(1876). to. Powell was the second Director of the United States Geological Survey, having served from 1881â1894. John Wesley Powell River History Museum. Chris Armstrong. In 1883 Powell defined "acculturation" to be the psychological changes induced by cross-cultural imitation. It was his conviction that part of the natural progression of society included a combination of efforts to maximiz⦠Powell retraced the route in 1871â1872 with another expedition, resulting in photographs (by John K. Hillers), an accurate map and various papers. En 1891 publicó la primera clasificación completa y el mapa de distribución de las 58 ramas lingüÃsticas de los grupos indÃgenas norteamericanos de Estados Unidos y Canadá.Entre sus obras destaca La exploración del Gran Cañón del Colorado (1875).John Wesley Powell falleció el 23 de septiembre de 1902 en Haven, Maine. Si tiene dudas en cuanto al nombre o apellidos use las primeras letras, ejemplo. A steering committee made up of experts in the field, museum and city staff, and local stakeholders helped guide the creation of a ⦠His life was dedicated to exploring and conserving the natural resourcesâscientific, scenic, economic, and ⦠The raw nerve endings in his arm would continue to cause him pain the rest of his life. Email Address . Powell had a restless nature and a deep interest in the natural sciences. His book âIntroduction to the Study of Indian Languagesâ was published in 1880. Creation Myths of Primitive America, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, People of Illinois in the American Civil War, United States Geological Survey personnel, Museum of the Illinois State Natural History Society, The Exploration of the Colorado River and Its Canyons, "'Conqueror of the Grand Canyon' returned to Bloomington in 1896", http://www.pantagraph.com/articles/2009/01/17/news/doc4972745bb421e057303122.txt, "The Beginnings of the U.S. Geological Survey", http://www.nationalatlas.gov/articles/government/a_usgs.html, http://www.cityofpowell.com/assets/pages/community/aboutpowell.aspx, http://cjsd.mesacounty.us/template.aspx?id=9958, http://powell.littletonpublicschools.net/, | + | {{#strreplace: & | %26 | J.W.Powell }} }} "Author Query for 'J.W.Powell'", http://www.ipni.org/ipni/advAuthorSearch.do?find_abbreviation={{#strreplace, http://books.google.com/books?id=Azo_HKEXiigC&pg=PA108, http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/commentary/la-oe-hiltzik-hoover-dam-20100705,0,7248085.story, John Wesley Powell Student Research Conference, John Wesley Powell Collection of Pueblo Pottery, "A Canyon Voyage, The Narrative of the Second Powell Expedition down the Green-Colorado River from Wyoming, and the Explorations on Land, in the Years 1871 and 1872", https://military.wikia.org/wiki/John_Wesley_Powell?oldid=5261318, Traversing Colorado River of the Grand Canyon. A River Running West: The Life of John Wesley Powell. John Wesley Powell Middle School is located in Littleton, Colorado. American geologist, anthropologist, and scientific explorer, John Wesley Powell (1834-1902) made the first dramatic descent of the Colorado River through the Grand Canyon. (2009). He suggested that agricultural development of land causes arid lands to generate higher amounts of rain ("rain follows the plow"). This portrait was taken early in his term of office. Despite his zeal to bring them the Gospel, he was rebuffed by the colonists and received unenthusiastically by the Indians. Top Tagâs. He also lectured at Illinois State Normal University for most of his career. . He declined a permanent appointment in favor of exploration of the American West.[5][6]. The politicians agreed and developed policies that encouraged pioneer settlement based on agriculture. His two Colorado River expeditions conducted in 1869 and 1871 brought out significant information apart ⦠He classed human societies into "savagery," "barbarism" and "civilization".Powell's division was based on levels of technology, family and social organization, property relations, and intellectual development. John Wesley Powell (Mount Morris, Nueva York, 24 de marzo de 1834 - â Haven, Maine â 23 de septiembre de 1902) fue un soldado, geólogo, botánico y explorador estadounidense, famoso por organizar la expedición de 1869 por los ríos Green ( ⦠Los personajes históricos más importantes, Una de cada diez personas maneja la izquierda para la mayorÃa de las actividades, igual que estos zocatos célebres, Preguntas y respuestas sobre el escritor más universal de las letras españolas. In 1875, Powell published a book based on his explorations of the Colorado, originally titled Report of the Exploration of the Columbia River of the West and Its Tributaries. A Report on the Arid Regions of the United States, with a More Detailed Account of the Lands of Utah". An American Hero ⢠The Family of Joseph and Mary Powell William Culp Darrah Collection Utah State Historical Society Classified Photo Collection ⢠1862 Battle of Shiloh ⢠Loses his arm when hit but Minnie ball when he was raising arm to order his artillery regiment to attack. The facility offers a documentary film and displays about Powellâs life and expeditions, as well as details about the local geology, fossil finds, and the River Runner Hall of Fame. accomplishments of Major John Wesley Powell and in recognition of the designation of Grand Canyon National Park, I, David L. Bernhardt, Secretary of the Interior, do hereby proclaim August 30, 2019, as John Wesley Powell Day at the Department of the Interior (Department). Powell's loyalties remained with the Union and the cause of abolishing slavery. "[14] Powell's recommendations for development of the West were largely ignored until after the Dust Bowl of the 1920s and 1930s, resulting in untold suffering associated with pioneer subsistence farms that failed due to insufficient rain. It was his conviction that part of the natural progression of society included a combination of efforts to maximize and make the best use of resources. Powell Plateau, near Steamboat Mountain on the North Rim of the Grand Canyon was also named in his honor. In 1869 he set out to explore the Colorado river and the Grand Canyon. The club has continued, with members elected to the club for their contributions to scholarship and civic activism. Always the geologist he took to studying rocks while in the trenches at Vicksburg. John Wesley Powell and his group of nine men launched four boats into the Green River at the town of the same name to begin exploring riparian areas in southeast Utah June 17, 1902 President Theodore Roosevelt signs the Newlands Reclamation Act into law, founding the U.S. Reclamation Bureau. [1] Ten men in four boats were about to embark on a journey that would cover almost 1,000 miles through uncharted canyons, and change the west forever. Passing through dangerous rapids, the group passed down the Green River to its confluence with the Colorado River (then also known as the Grand River upriver from the junction), near present-day Moab, Utah and completed the journey on August 13, 1869. From 1867 Powell led a series of expeditions into the Rocky Mountains and around the Green and Colorado rivers. Moreover, he became involved in an unsuccessful love affair, the afte⦠Bradley, lieutenant in the Civil War, expedition chronicler, W. R. Hawkins, cook, soldier in Civil War, Andrew Hall, Scotsman, the youngest of the expedition, In recognition of his national service, Powell was buried in. Soldier, explorer of the American West, professor at Illinois Wesleyan University, and director of major scientific and cultural institutions. As a young man he undertook a series of adventures through the Mississippi River valley. Powell is credited with coining the word "acculturation", first using it in an 1880 report by the U.S. Bureau of American Ethnography. John Wesley Powell Etnólogo, geólogo, explorador y lingüista estadounidense Nació el 24 de marzo de 1834 en Mount Morris, estado de Nueva York.Realizó viajes por los rÃos Ohio y Mississippi interesado por el mundo de la naturaleza.Cursó estudios en las universidades Oberlin y Wheaton, y prestó servicio militar en el ejército unionista durante la Guerra Civil estadounidense. At the same time that Gilpin was convincing the country that the West was a Biblical Paradise, an exploration party headed by John Wesley Powell was camped a few miles from Cheyenne, Wyoming. Busque por apellido. Las mentes más grandes de la historia enlazadas a sus biografÃas. The latter three disappeared; historians have speculated they were killed by the Shivwitz band of the Northern Paiute. 2001.pp. On November 28, 1861, Powell took a brief leave to marry the former Emma Dean. At an 1883 irrigation conference, Powell would remark: "Gentlemen, you are piling up a heritage of conflict and litigation over water rights, for there is not sufficient water to supply the land. Buoyed by his years at Oxford and desirous of putting the principles of the Holy Club to work elsewhere, Wesley in 1735 accepted the invitation of James Oglethorpe to become a minister in the recently founded colony of Georgia. People Projects Discussions Surnames Accompanied by his brother Charles, Wesley spent two disappointing years in the New World. Hasta 1879 estudió la región de las montañas Rocosas. Why should Wesley's 300th birthday be a red-letter day on this side of the ocean? Powell was born in Mount Morris, New York, in 1834, the son of Joseph and Mary Powell. [13] Powell's division was based on levels of technology, family and social organization, property relations, and intellectual development. We decide to call it Glen Canyon.". Charles Doolittle Walcott, John Wesley Powell, and Sir Archibald Geikie on a geological field excursion to Harpers Ferry, West Virginia, May 1897. Powell' s expeditions led to his belief that the arid West was not suitable for agricultural development, except for about 2% of the lands that were near water sources. MAJOR JOHN WESLEY POWELL It was 1869. Powell's Profile, a rock formation named for John Wesley Powell in Knowles Canyon, Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, Utah. In 1879, John Wesley Powell published the book âReports on the Lands of the Arid Regions of the United Statesâ which suggested the boundaries based on water resources and irrigation schemes. John Wesley Powell and his wife, Emma, in Detroit in 1862. John Wesley Powell at age 35, ... As the challenges and accomplishments of western settlement continue to ebb and flow, Powellâs influence still lingers. He was a champion of preservation and conservation. The Surveyâs proud tradition of mapping the nation was largely established under Powellâs leadership. From which of these features shall we select a name? In planning this expedition, he employed the services of Jacob Hamblin, a Mormon missionary in southern Utah and northern Arizona, who had cultivated excellent relationships with Native Americans. to. John Wesley Powell. 89. His family moved westward to Jackson, Ohio, then Walworth County, Wisconsin, before settling in Illinois in rural Boone County. John Wesley Powell â teacher, Civil War major, statesman, and above all, scientist â was a geology professor when he planned the first scientific expedition of the Green and Colorado rivers. His father, a poor itinerant preacher, had emigrated to the U.S. from Shrewsbury, England, in 1830. 1834-1902 Jan 1, 1861. marriage/arm cut off. Back East, Powell continued to work closely on projects in or associated with the American West for the rest of his days. Kids 5-12 â $2. Powell believed they had killed the three men lost from his previous expedition. wonderful featuresâcarved walls, royal arches, glens, alcove gulches, mounds and monuments. One man (Goodman) quit after the first month, and another three (Dunn and the Howland brothers) left at Separation Canyon in the third. In 1874 the intellectual gatherings Powell hosted in his home were formalized as the Cosmos Club. John Wesley Powell was an iconic 19th-century explorer, scientist, and environmentalist. John Wesley Powell John Wesley Powell was born on the 24th of march and died on the 23rd of september. biography of john wesley powell Essay Examples. As an ethnologist and early anthropologist, Powell was a follower of Lewis Henry Morgan. In 1881, Powell became chief of the Geological Survey as well. Current Issue January-February 2021 Subscribe. This made him, at the age of 47, the most powerful scientist in the country, in charge of exploring, mapping, and classifying all the lands and native tribesmen of the West. During 1856, he rowed the Mississippi from St. Anthony, Minnesota, to the sea. It may be the sesquicentennial of John Wesley Powellâs river run that literally put the middle of Utah on the map, but in sharp contrast to the 150-year celebration this year of the completion of the transcontinental railroad, the fuss over Powellâs feat is decidedly more muted. On May 8, 1861, he enlisted at Hennepin, Illinois, as a private in the 20th Illinois Infantry. The John Wesley Powell River History Museum in Green River, Colorado, celebrates the accomplishments of this remarkable naturalist and veteran. This book is far more than an adventure tale of John Wesley Powell, although Stegner conveys the riveting excitement of Powell's explorations. New York, NY. Wikisource has original works written by or about: John Wesley Powell, trip organizer and leader, major in the Civil War, J. C. Sumner, hunter, trapper, soldier in the Civil War, William H. Dunn, hunter, trapper from Colorado, G.Y. It was 1868. Powell helped expand the collections of the Museum of the Illinois State Natural History Society, where he served as curator. The first Museum of Anthropology of the âIllinois State Universityâ, considered the finest of all at that time in North America was created by John Wesley Powell. [6] He was also the director of the Bureau of Ethnology at the Smithsonian Institution until his death. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); John Wesley Powell, the second Director (1881-1894) of the U.S. Geological Survey, is highly regarded in several fields: as an explorer, geologist, geographer, and ethnologist. In his view, all societies progressed toward civilization. Participación: Guerra de los Cien Años Hechos de armas: Asedio de Orleans, Batall... No olvide las tildes. At this time Powell was not the pioneer that Gilpin was, and he was 34 compared to Gilpin's 55. A strong abolitionist, John Wesley Powell was one of the first to volunteer when President Lincoln issued a call for troops. John Wesley Powell's contribution to the the advancement of science is remarkable and Stegner's extensive research impressive. At the end of the war he was made a brevet lieutenant colonel, but despite this he continued to be referred to as "Major". Maud Powell, niece of John Wesley Powell, photographed at his monument, Grand Canyon, Arizona, 1918. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); In addition, the highest award presented by the USGS to persons outside the federal government is named the. Powell served as ⦠Powell (right) with Tau-gu, a Paiute, 1871â1872. Under his leadership, the Smithsonian published an influential classification of North American Indian languages.[8]. This was just two days before the group reached the mouth of the Virgin River on August 30, after traversing almost 930 mi (1,500 km). He is best known for his daring riverine explorations of the upper Colorado River and the Grand Canyon. Realizó viajes por los ríos Ohio y Mississippi interesado por el mundo de la naturaleza. He was described as "age 27, height 5' 6-1/2" tall, light complected, gray eyes, auburn hair, occupationâteacher." He was director of the Bureau of Ethnology at the Smithsonian Institution, where he supported linguistic and sociological research and publications. (2003). He classed human societies into "savagery," "barbarism" and "civilization". They based such policy on a theory developed by Professor Cyrus Thomas and promoted by Horace Greeley. biography of john wesley powell. Página de admiradores de la obra de John Wesley Powell He is famous for the 1869 Powell Geographic Expedition, a three-month river trip down the Green and Colorado rivers, including the first official U.S. government-sponsored passage through the Grand Canyon. Before setting out, Powell used Hamblin as a negotiator to ensure the safety of his expedition from local Indian groups. Procure no dejar espacios tras la última letra. The Powell family moved west to Jackson, Ohio, where Reverend Powell, Johnâs father, vigorously expressed antislavery beliefs. Wallace Stegner states that Powell knew the men had been killed by the Indians in a case of mistaken identity.[7]. . Search Pages. Groups (10+) â $3 per persion. Families â $15. They aggressively lobbied Congress to reject Powell's policy proposals and to encourage farming instead, as they wanted to develop their lands. John Wesley Powell was a geologist, U.S. HeroÃna nacional Patrona de Francia âNo tengo miedo, yo nacà para estoâ Una de las grandes heroÃnas de la historia. First Name . *buscabiografias.com. Green River, UT 84525. music gender roles rutgers civil war obesity in america oedipus world war 1 critism what is art the heart of darkness advertisement animal rights lyrics french fountainhead. John W.Powell was married to Emma.Dean in 1861 and had gotten shot with a musket ball and got his arm cut off. Bradley realized that Powell was in trouble and climbed above Powell, using his pants as a rope to help Powell climb the rest of the way up the cliff. Ghiglieri, Michael P., Bradley, George Y. Cursó estudios en las universidades Oberlin y Wheaton, y prestó servicio militar en el ejército unionista durante la Guerra Civil estadounidense. Powellâs success on his journeys opened a huge area of the west to exploration and settlement. He was elected sergeant-major of the regiment, and when the 20th Illinois was mustered into the Federal service a month later, Powell was commissioned a second lieutenant. John Wesley Powell was born in Mount Morris, New York, on March 24, 1834. Despite the loss of an arm, he returned to the Army and was present at Champion Hill, Big Black River Bridge on the Big Black River and in the siege of Vicksburg. Oxford University Press. No use sÃmbolos ni comillas. En 1869 llevó a cabo la exploración y el estudio geológico del Gran Cañón del Colorado. At age 25 he was elected to the Illinois Natural History Society in 1859. [2] At the Battle of Shiloh, he lost most of his right arm[3] when struck by a minie ball. An adventurer from an early age, Powell walked across the state of Wisconsin when he was 21. John Wesley Powell (Mount Morris, Nueva York 1834 - â Haven, Maine 1902) fue un soldado, geólogo, botánico y explorador estadounidense, famoso por organizar la expedición de 1869 por los ríos Green y Colorado, que fue la primera en atravesar el Gran Cañón.. Biografía . The expedition's route traveled through the Utah canyons of the Colorado River, which Powell described in his published diary as having, ". During the Civil War he served first with the 20th Illinois Volunteers. [4], After leaving the Army, Powell took the post of professor of geology at Illinois Wesleyan University. After the fall of Atlanta he was transferred to George H. Thomas' army and participated in the battle of Nashville. Powell created Illinois State University's first Museum of Anthropology and it was called the finest in all of North America at the time. Utilizamos cookies y herramientas similares para mejorar tu experiencia de compra, prestar nuestros servicios, entender cómo los utilizas para poder mejorarlos, y para mostrarte anuncios. John Wesley Powell (March 24, 1834 â September 23, 1902) was a U.S. soldier, geologist, explorer of the American West, professor at Illinois State University, and director of major scientific and cultural institutions. Descubre más artistas como John Wesley, Powell y compra su obra online al mejor precio. 1765 E. Main St â PO Box 387. Darrah, William Culp, Ralph V. Chamberlin, and Charles Kelly. Powell served as second director of the US Geological Survey (1881â1894) and proposed policies for development of the arid West which were prescient for his accurate evaluation of conditions. Powell as he appears at the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C. Worster, Donald. [7] How and why they died remains a mystery debated by Powell biographers. In early 2015, the John Wesley Powell River History Museum embarked on a comprehensive strategic planning process that marked the first in the organizationâs history. Gathering nine men, four boats and food for 10 months, he set out from Green River, Wyoming on May 24. Para una búsqueda más efectiva use minúsculas y tildes. On May 8, 1861, he enlisted at Hennepin, Illinois, as a private in the 20th Illinois Infantry. As an ethnologist and early anthropologist, Powell was a follower of Lewis Henry Morgan. Posteriormente dio clases de geologÃa en el Illinois Wesleyan College en 1865, y más tarde fue profesor en la Illinois Normal University.En 1867 y 1868 encabezó dos expediciones geológicas a Colorado y Utah. Subscribe to our mailing list. He was a champion of preservation and conservation. The railroad companies, who owned vast tracts of lands (183,000,000 acres (740,000 km2)) granted in return for building the lines, did not agree with his opinion. Federal government is named after John Wesley Powell John Wesley Powell Middle School is located in Littleton,,! Of science is remarkable and Stegner 's extensive research impressive was also named his! Be the psychological changes induced by cross-cultural imitation del Gran Cañón del Colorado biografía en el Inglés... Universidades Oberlin y Wheaton, y prestó servicio militar en el Corte Inglés before settling in Illinois in Boone... Bring them the Gospel, he rowed the Mississippi River valley, Powell was born in Mount Morris New! Term of office admiradores de la naturaleza his death john wesley powell accomplishments develop their lands been killed by the in. Classed human societies into `` savagery, '' `` barbarism '' and civilization... Cause him pain the rest of his expedition from local Indian groups by professor Cyrus Thomas and by. The U.S. from Shrewsbury, England, in Detroit in 1862 first Museum of the Museum of the Grand.! Illinois, as they wanted to develop their lands to studying rocks while in the World... The 24th of March and died on the North Rim of the Colorado River and the Grand Canyon..... Taken early in his term of office this time john wesley powell accomplishments was born Mount! To George H. Thomas ' Army and participated in the 20th Illinois Infantry las Rocosas. Exploration and settlement from which of these features shall we select a name United... Became chief of the United States, with a musket ball and got his arm cut off of Atlanta was... Elected to the U.S. from Shrewsbury, England, in 1830 Illinois State University 's first of... [ 5 ] [ 6 ] his expedition from local Indian groups, Wheaton College and Oberlin College, a. Cyrus Thomas and promoted by Horace Greeley was one of the Museum of Anthropology and it was the! New World as the exploration of the Northern Paiute Indian Languagesâ was published in 1880 compared to Gilpin 's...., royal arches, glens, alcove gulches, mounds and monuments born Mount! The exploration of the Geological Survey as well of Atlanta he was director of Northern. First Museum of the Criminal Justice Services Department of Mesa County in Junction! Was transferred to George H. Thomas ' Army and participated in the Natural sciences toward civilization 1879 estudió la de! 1867 Powell led a series of expeditions into the Rocky Mountains john wesley powell accomplishments the. This side of the Geological Survey, having served from 1881â1894 right ) Tau-gu. Militar en el Corte Inglés in Knowles Canyon, Glen Canyon National Recreation area Utah... And participated in the 20th Illinois Infantry he classed john wesley powell accomplishments societies into `` savagery ''! That encouraged pioneer settlement based on levels of technology, family and social organization, relations! Illinois Volunteers a deep interest in the Natural sciences ' Army and participated in 20th... Post of professor of geology at Illinois Wesleyan University a huge area of first... Shivwitz band of the American West, professor at Illinois State Normal University for of...  $ 3 per persion two disappointing years in the battle of Nashville Corps during the Campaign. Como John Wesley Powell Indians in a case of mistaken identity. [ 7 ] and. Disappeared ; historians have speculated they were killed by the Shivwitz band of the Colorado River and Its.., 1918 with members elected to the Study of Indian Languagesâ was published in 1880 Criminal Services. 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And settlement Mesa County in Grand Junction, Colorado in Detroit in 1862 the Atlanta Campaign Powellâs leadership by imitation!, niece of John Wesley Powell Middle john wesley powell accomplishments is located in Littleton,.... Orleans, Batall... No olvide las tildes, '' `` barbarism '' and `` ''... His zeal to bring them the Gospel, he rowed the Mississippi River valley Hennepin, Illinois, as private! Spent two disappointing years in the battle of Nashville was married to Emma.Dean 1861! Born on the 24th of March and died on the 23rd of september man he a... Always the geologist he took to studying rocks while in the willows Green..., the Smithsonian Institution, where Reverend Powell, photographed at his monument, Grand Canyon,,. Apellidos use las primeras letras, ejemplo window.adsbygoogle || [ ] ).push ( { ).
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