Before the Pony Express, if you sent a letter from somewhere on the east coast to California, it would take upwards of 25 days. Near midnight on April 14, 1860, the mail reached its destination in San Francisco. (Even though the mail system was called the Pony Express, no ponies were ever used. Weitere Videos durchsuchen. Relay stations had to be built or adapted from existing structures, every 10-15 miles along the route. Chorpenning hired John A. âSnowshoeâ Thompson to ensure that the mail made it through the Sierras in winter. The fastest time was in 1861 when William Campbell carried Lincolnâs first message to Congress. Never before had mail been delivered so quickly. After gold was discovered in 1848 in Sutter's Mill in California, prospectors joined with homesteaders flocking westward. But not even the fastest delivery speeds--at one time, mail was dropped off up to four times a day--could stop what would spell catastrophe for the USPS: e-mail, which is faster, easier and free. But just because we are in the 21st century does not mean mail is not facing the same issues as 155 years ago. While the Pony Express was never a part of the US Postal System, the mailing services faced the same threats then as the USPS faces now: profitability and advancing technology. Despite operating for only 19 months, its riders had successfully delivered some 35,000 pieces of mail and traveled more than half a million miles across the American frontier. Before there was Federal Express, there was the Pony Express. The logistical requirements for the Pony Express were more than just putting a rider on a fast horse and handing him a pouch of mail. The Pony Express felt like a great game concept to us at Google. First, Mayor M. Jeff Thompson gave a brief speech on the significance of the event for St. Joseph. Before the Pony Express mail took months to be delivered, but because of the Pony Express people got their mail in 10 days or less. Pony Express - Pony Express - The first delivery: Greeted with great fanfare and excitement, the first ride of the Pony Express, on April 3, 1860, was reported by newspapers across the country. The first mail delivered via the Pony Express was sent on April 3, 1860 when it left St. Joseph, Missouri. The Pony Express 1 In the 1860âs there were no such things as cell phones and computers for email. This new system allowed mail to get to California much faster than it would if it were transported by horse carriage. How did it work? After 18 months, however, the Pony Express ceased to exist when the complicated operation became too expensive. Thompson, Norwegian by birth, was a local legend for carrying mail through heavy snows. Mail was later distributed via locomotive and eventually airplane. Als Nächstes. As a result of the 1849 Gold Rush, the 1847 Mormon exodus to Utah and the thousands who moved west on the Oregon Trail starting in the 1840s, the need for a fast mail service beyond the Rocky Mountains became obvious. The typical time for a post to reach Sacramento from St. Joseph was 10 days. Those looking for a speedier delivery could, for a short time, at least, turn to the Pony Express, a private service that began running between St. Joseph, Missouri and California in April 1860. IMAGINE if you wrote a ⦠The implementation of the Pony Express began in April of 1860, and only ran for a short time after. Before the Pony Express, mail was delivered in a variety of ways: by ship around South America, taking two or three months; by mule freight wagons from Missouri, taking three to four weeks; by the Butterfield Stage along the âsouthernâ route from St. Louis to Los Angeles, via Yuma, to San Francisco, taking around 30 days. It may seem as if all forms of mail delivery are completely unprofitable - especially in the age of technology - but as Pope explains, like many industries, USPS had its good years and its bad years. James Buchanan to Gov. Folgen. It was a faster way to communicate. Only large/normal sized horses were used in the Pony Express.) In the era before electronic communication, the Pony Express was the thread that tied East to West. Funny doodle - Celbrating Pony-Express anniversary with an online game. The Pony Express ceased service just two days later. The Pony Express was a mail system that transported mail from Missouri to the western side where California was located. That same year, the Post Office Department awarded a contract to the Pacific Mail Steamship Company to carry mail to California. Pony Express riders carried mail secured in pockets of a leather saddlebag called a mochila. Using a series of relay stations, mail, newspapers, and other goods were delivered via horseback. Pony Express - Pony Express - Final days: Technological advancementânamely, the completion of the transcontinental telegraph line in October 1861âwas the immediate cause of the demise of the Pony Express, but many other factors contributed to its downfall, not least its parent companyâs relentlessly deteriorating financial condition. True to their word, the first mail arrived on April 14th. The Pony Express used a planned out route with a number of stations along the way. It was a faster way to communicate. From Missouri to California the Pony Express riders could deliver a letter faster than ever before. The Pony Express men began their deliveries in April of 1960 and their average delivery time was only 10 days. Before the Pony Express mail took months to be delivered, but because of the Pony Express people got their mail in 10 days or less. The Pony Express was a mail delivery service that ran between Missouri and California. Starting in St. Joseph, Missouri, and winding up in Sacramento, California, the Pony Express was ⦠It achieved this record-breaking speed through its network of relay stations where constantly-supplied fresh horses and a team of riders enabled the mail to pass over long ⦠Google Logo Game Lets You Ride Your Way To The Answer Celebrating its 155th anniversary, Google's Pony Express ⦠Ponies are very small horses. The Pony Express grew out of a need for swifter mail service between the East and West prior to the Civil War. If it had to go by ship, it would take months. Most People Donât Know The Pony Express Still Operates In Arizona Reminiscent of another time, the Pony Express was a mid-19th century mail delivery operation that became a legend in its own right. The Pony Express could deliver mail as fast as ten days, which was an incredible speed back then. Martin Missfeldt. The Pony Express alleviated this problem with riders who could dramatically reduce the amount of time it took for the mail to be delivered. The distance between stations was calculated on how long a horse could travel at a full gallop over the given terrain before tiring. John Downey of California, congratulating him on the Pony Express. The Pony Express helped connect the East and the West in the mid-1800s. Google Doodle about 155th Anniversary of the Pony Express: On April 14, 2015 - 155 years before the first mail delivered via the pony express.The Pony Express was a mail ⦠Before the mail pouch was delivered to the first rider on April 3, 1860, time was taken out for ceremonies and several speeches. So when the Pony Express first launched many people were excited because they realized how quickly their mail would be delivered. Hereâs a brief history of how the mail got delivered using good old-fashioned horsepower. Young men once rode horses to carry mail from Missouri to California in the unprecedented time of only 10 days! Using the Pony Express, mail could arrive in California in as few as 9 days rather than the weeks it took to arrive when sent by horse carriage. was part of the route later used by Pony Express riders. Still, the Pony Express went on, even though it was losing money on every letter delivered. Running for approximately 18 months between 1860 and 1861, the mail service offered a quicker way of delivering mail between the coasts, boasting of a short ten-day delivery. The first mochila of mail included a letter from Pres. Photo: Wells Fargo Corporate Archives. The Pony Express was a mail delivery service that took messages and letters from Missouri to California on horseback. The Butterfield Stage could get it there in three weeks over the Oxbow Route through Yuma, Arizona. Reliant en une dizaine de jours Saint-Joseph dans le Missouri à Sacramento en Californie en passant par les Grandes Plaines, les montagnes Rocheuses et la Sierra Nevada, ce système vise à sortir l'ouest des États-Unis de son isolement géographique. Imagine living on the west coast of the United States and trying to get important information to the east coast. Then William H. Russell and Alexander Majors addressed the gala crowd about how the Pony Express was just a "precursor" to the construction of a ⦠It took a post card more than a month to travel across the states. Before the Pony Express mail was created, it could take as long as six weeks for mail to arrive in California by packet boat from New York via the Panamanian isthmus. Young men once rode horses to carry mail to California to travel across the States carried. Days later a leather saddlebag called a mochila for St. Joseph was 10 days how was mail delivered before the pony express! 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